Chicken Shawarma Salad with Garlic Sauce
Shawarma-spiced chicken thighs broiled until charred at the edges, sliced over a crisp chopped salad, and topped with whipped garlic sauce.
Why you'll love Chicken Shawarma Salad with Garlic Sauce
Shawarma is meat stacked on a vertical spit and roasted slowly as it turns, then shaved off in thin, crisp-edged slices, and in Lebanon chicken shawarma comes with a fluffy white garlic sauce called toum. This salad keeps those flavors and puts them over a plate of vegetables: chicken thighs marinated in lemon, garlic, and warm spices, broiled until the edges char, then sliced over romaine, cucumber, tomatoes, radishes, and herbs dressed with lemon and sumac. It is a lunch for warm May days, when cucumbers and radishes are at their crispest.
Two things make it taste like shawarma at home. The spice blend of cumin, coriander, paprika, turmeric, cinnamon, and allspice brings the warm, layered flavor, and the lemon and olive oil in the marinade help the spices cling and season the meat through. Then the broiler gives the thighs the fierce heat of the spit, browning them fast so their edges crisp while the insides stay juicy. Thighs suit high heat because their extra fat keeps them moist.
Toum is garlic, lemon, salt, and oil whipped into a light, fluffy sauce, held together the way mayonnaise is, by the garlic itself. Crushed very fine, garlic coats tiny drops of oil and keeps them suspended, and adding the oil in a slow, thin stream is the whole trick. A spoonful over warm chicken is bold, sharp, and creamy, and the rest of the jar goes on eggs and vegetables for the next few days.
Quick overview: This Chicken Shawarma Salad with Garlic Sauce takes 30 min of hands-on time and about 1 hr 45 min in all and makes 4 servings, each about 2 cups salad with sliced chicken. You'll need a sheet pan and a food processor.
Ingredients
- 2 lb boneless skinless chicken thighs
- 2 tbsp olive oil, for the marinade
- 5 tbsp fresh lemon juice (about 2 lemons), divided
- 3 cloves garlic, finely grated, for the marinade
- 2 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 2 tsp sweet paprika
- 1/2 tsp ground turmeric
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1/2 tsp ground allspice
- a pinch of cayenne
- 1 3/4 tsp fine sea salt, divided
- 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 1/3 cup peeled garlic cloves (about 1 large head), for the garlic sauce
- 1 cup avocado oil, for the garlic sauce
- 2 tbsp ice water
- 2 romaine hearts, chopped
- 2 Persian cucumbers, halved lengthwise and sliced
- 1 1/2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
- 6 radishes, thinly sliced
- 1/2 small red onion, thinly sliced
- 1/2 cup parsley leaves
- 1/4 cup fresh mint leaves, torn
- 2 tbsp olive oil, for the salad
- 1 tsp ground sumac Label: sumac, and salt if any
Instructions
- Marinate the chicken: Whisk the 2 tablespoons of olive oil for the marinade with 2 tablespoons of the lemon juice, the grated garlic, cumin, coriander, paprika, turmeric, cinnamon, allspice, cayenne, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and the pepper. Toss the chicken in it until every piece is coated, cover, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to 12 hours. Salt works its way into the meat as it sits and seasons it below the surface, and the oil carries the flavor of the spices, which dissolve in fat.
- Make the garlic sauce: Put the peeled garlic and 1/2 teaspoon of the salt in a food processor and pulse, scraping down the sides often, until the garlic is minced as fine as it will go, nearly a paste. With the machine running, add the avocado oil a few drops at a time at first, then in the thinnest stream you can pour. After each 1/4 cup of oil, add 1 tablespoon of liquid, first the 2 tablespoons of lemon juice for the sauce, then the ice water, until everything is in and the sauce is thick, white, and fluffy, about 8 minutes in all. The crushed garlic holds the oil in tiny droplets, and adding it slowly gives the sauce time to take in each addition; poured too fast, the oil pools and the sauce turns thin.
- Heat the broiler: Set an oven rack about 6 inches below the broiler and heat the broiler to high. Line a rimmed sheet pan with foil.
- Broil the chicken: Lay the thighs flat on the sheet pan, smooth side up, with space between them. Broil for 6 to 8 minutes, until browned and charred in spots, then turn them and broil 4 to 6 minutes more, until the juices run clear and an instant-read thermometer in the thickest part reads at least 165°F (74°C). Thighs stay juicy past that temperature, so let the edges char. Rest the chicken on a board for 5 minutes so the juices settle back into the meat before slicing.
- Dress the salad: While the chicken rests, soak the red onion in cold water for 5 minutes and drain it, which softens its sharp bite. Toss the romaine, cucumbers, tomatoes, radishes, onion, parsley, and mint in a large bowl with the 2 tablespoons of olive oil for the salad, the remaining tablespoon of lemon juice, the sumac, and the remaining 1/4 teaspoon of salt.
- Slice and serve: Slice the chicken into thin strips across the grain, the way shawarma is shaved off the spit, and spoon any juices from the board over it. Divide the salad among four plates, pile the chicken on top, and spoon about 2 tablespoons of garlic sauce over each, with more on the side.
Storage and leftovers
Store the chicken, the undressed salad vegetables, and the garlic sauce separately. The cooked chicken keeps 3 to 4 days in a sealed container in the refrigerator and the cut vegetables about 2 days. Dress the greens just before eating.
The recipe makes about 1 1/4 cups of garlic sauce. Keep it in a sealed jar in the refrigerator and use it within 4 days, the safe window for raw garlic held in oil. Its bite mellows a little as it sits. The cooked chicken freezes for up to 3 months; the salad and garlic sauce are best fresh.
Variations
- Lamb shawarma: Use 2 lb boneless lamb shoulder steaks, about 3/4 inch thick, in place of the chicken. Broil to 145°F (63°C) and rest 5 minutes before slicing.
- Yogurt garlic sauce: For a quicker sauce, stir 2 grated garlic cloves, 1 tablespoon of lemon juice, and a pinch of salt into 1 cup of whole-milk Greek yogurt.
- Tahini drizzle: Spoon tahini thinned with lemon juice and cold water over the salad along with the garlic sauce, or in its place.
- Lettuce wraps: Roll the sliced chicken, chopped vegetables, and garlic sauce in large romaine or butter lettuce leaves to eat with your hands.
Notes and tips
- Peel the garlic quickly: Separate the cloves, put them in a jar with a lid, and shake hard for 30 seconds, and most of the skins slip off. Trim the root ends and halve any clove with a green sprout, which tastes bitter.
- Rescue a broken sauce: If the garlic sauce turns thin and oily, pour it into a measuring cup. Put 1 tablespoon of ice water and 1 tablespoon of fresh minced garlic in the empty processor bowl and drizzle the broken sauce back in very slowly with the machine running. It comes back together.
- Even out the thighs: Pound any thick thighs to an even 1/2 inch between two sheets of parchment so every piece cooks in the same time.
- Find sumac: Sumac is a ground dried berry with a tart, lemony flavor, sold in Middle Eastern markets and most spice aisles. Its label should read sumac, and salt if any.
Nutrition and mindful eating
- Chicken thighs bring protein with iron, zinc, and B vitamins, and their natural fat keeps them tender and satisfying.
- Raw garlic is the base of the sauce, and crushing it releases allicin, the sharp compound behind its bite, so a spoonful seasons the whole plate.
- Avocado oil and olive oil are the real fats here. They carry the warm spices and slow the meal down so it stays with you.
- Romaine, cucumber, tomatoes, radishes, onion, and a big handful of herbs make a crunchy, water-rich salad with fiber and vitamin C, and sumac gives the dressing its tart edge.
- As you eat, notice the char on the chicken against the cool crunch of the salad and the hit of garlic, and check in through the afternoon: this lunch should carry you at least 3 to 4 hours with steady focus and no slump.
Frequently asked questions
Have a question about this Chicken Shawarma Salad with Garlic Sauce? Start here, with the questions people ask most.
Is the garlic sauce very strong?
Yes. Toum is bold, and that is its charm. A couple of tablespoons per salad is plenty, and its bite softens a little after a day in the refrigerator.
Can I use chicken breast?
Yes. Pound the breasts to an even 1/2 inch and broil them 4 to 6 minutes a side, until they reach 165°F (74°C). Breast meat carries less fat, so pull it as soon as it reaches temperature.
Can I make the garlic sauce with olive oil?
Extra virgin olive oil can taste bitter when it is whipped hard in a food processor, so toum is traditionally made with a mild oil. Avocado oil is mild and works well, and a light, mild olive oil works too.
Can I make it ahead?
Marinate the chicken the night before and make the garlic sauce up to 4 days ahead. Broil the chicken and toss the salad just before eating, or broil it ahead and pack it cold over undressed greens for lunch.
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